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NASA
Kennedy Space Center
Cape Canaveral, Florida
Our Visit -- June 2000
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| A Wondrous Day!
We
toured the Kennedy Space Center in Cape Canaveral, Florida, in June of
2000. We spent the entire day at the center
and found it to be the best sight-seeing tour we've ever
experienced. If you ever get the chance, make a point of visiting
this amazing treasure! Our
day began briefly at the Visitor Center but we soon hopped on a bus --
an amazing bus that was fully air conditioned, roomy, and complete with
full audio-visual presentations as we rode from area to area -- and
headed off on our mission. Our first destination: the LC-39
Observation Gantry.
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Vehicle Assembly
Building
On
the way to the LC-39 Observation Gantry, we got this shot of the Vehicle
Assembly Building (VAB). Third largest building in the
world, the VAB stands 535 feet tall, covers 8 acres, and encloses
3,664,833 cubic meters. It is here that the shuttle is joined to
its external tanks and checked before it is taken to the launch
site. Its original use was to house the stacking of the four
Saturn V moon rockets at the same time.
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The Crawler
Transporters Track
Taken
from atop the LC-39 Observation Gantry, this picture reveals the Crawler
Transport Track leading from the VAB. It is on this track that the
massive Crawler Transports -- 6 million pounds and half the size of a
soccer field each -- carry the shuttle and its external tanks from the
VAB to the launch site at the rate of 1 mile per hour.
(It returns, empty, at the unburdened speed of 2 miles per
hour!)

Here
is another view of the Crawler Transport Track as it leads to the launch
pad. These tracks were very carefully engineered to account for
the incredible weight of the Transports and have held up for over 30
years.

This is a view of one of the Launch Pads (39A or 39b) from LC-39
Observation Gantry. Understandably but unfortunately, this is as
close to a launch pad as any of us civilians will ever get. They
may look a little different but these launch pads are the same ones used
in the Apollo launches.
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Shuttle and External Tank Assembly
This
is a model of the Space Shuttle and Launch Pad found within the LC-39
Observation Gantry. 
Here's
a shot of an actual size External Tank assembly for the shuttle.
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Apollo/Saturn V Center

As we entered the Saturn V center, we were greeted by this overwhelming
wall mural of the Saturn V sitting on its launch pad at dusk. This
preceded our entry into Firing Room where we experienced a recreation of
the Apollo 8 launch with full sound, computer activity, and even the
shaking of the building at T-Minus Zero. This is guaranteed to
give goosebumps! Next up: The Saturn V itself.

Here's Tony next to a model of the Saturn V. We would love to have
gotten a full shot of the rocket itself, but it is simply too big at 363
feet. It is an awesome sight though, suspended from the ceiling of
a huge hangar, fully restored and repainted. It is the only one in
existence.

Running along the length (height) of the Saturn V are the banners of the
Mission Patches for the Apollo Missions. This view gives you some
idea of the size of the rocket.
Here are a few shots of the exhaust pipes of a Saturn V.

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To the Moon at the Apollo/Saturn V Center 
Also found with the Saturn V is the
Command Service Module, which orbited the moon as landing and
exploration took place and carried the astronauts home. Here you
can see both its exhaust assembly and top.

This is the Lunar Excursion Module
(LEM), which carried the astronauts to the moon's surface and then back
to the Command Service Module. It's always amazing to consider
that the "foil looking" bottom actually is foil.
Remember: there's much less gravity and no atmospheric pressure on the
moon.

Of course, no trip to the moon would be complete without a little drive,
so hop into the Moon Rover. One truly astonishing fact about this
"car" is that the actual tires aren't really tires at all --
they were made of what is pretty much just chicken wire!
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International Space
Station Center
Our final stop on the tour was at the
International Space Station Center. Here, we learned all about
this amazing project and were even able to walk through an actual model
of the inside of the station. The picture to the right is a model
of the completed station.


Another intriguing aspect of our tour of this facility was the
opportunity to see actual space station components in
construction. The Leonardo pictured to the far right is an Italian
project.
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The Visitor Center
Our day ended back at the Visitor
Center where we took in an awesome IMAX shuttle mission movie, a
remarkable 3D IMAX future space-living movie, several educational
displays, a walk through an actual shuttle model, a look at the space
memorial Mirror Wall, and, of course, a trip to the souvenir store for
some goodies. What an incredible day!
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